Friday, January 28, 2011

Her Dreams…and the Reality By: Lyn C. Laurito

To deepen our knowledge of what Multi-Cultural Marriages or International Marriages is all about, one must not confine him-self or herself in what the papers say but to actually gather infor-mation, opinions and even experiences from those people who are actually living under the circumstances. Here‘s an experience of a sim-ple lady married to a Korean and how she was able to cope up with her new life.
Her name is Veronica Viray, but I‘m fond of calling her Nica and others call her Vero. She‘s 36 years old, hails from Penafrancia, Cupang, Antipolo City. She worked as a secretary, care-giver and teacher in the Philippines. In March 10, 2003 she came to Korea and got married on November 9, 2003, seven months after her arrival. But on November 30, 2008 they had their Church Wedding.
She said, she met her Korean husband through the Unification Church or what they called Moonis who matches Korean men to foreign women whom she said wanted to build a foundation of a unified and fulfilled family.
As early as 2001 her friend encouraged her to join the church and marry a Korean while she‘s training as a care-giver. She said her first inten-tion is to go abroad, get a job and to have a new adventure in life. She said she doesn‘t have any idea of Korea and what its people really like. All she knew was they are economically stable and they want things in order and are very fast. At first she was burdened with fears and wor-ries because she doesn‘t know what lies ahead for her. But she said there is a Big God in her heart
When she came to Korea in March 2003, she met her husband on the following month of April. And before starting a family the Unifica-tion Church set the 6 months program and trainings for the Korean wives. With these, she studied the Korean language, learned Korean dishes especially kimchi. And also studied the Korean culture, tradition and their national holidays.
She met a lot of people like halmeoni (grandma) harabeoji (grandpa), ajumma from the neighborhood and people from the Multi-cultural Support Center. These people helped her a lot and taught her how to transact business like matters in the bank and others. Her sister in law assisted her whenever she visited the doc-tor. These people, she said became the instru-ment of God and her strength to be able to adapt and live her life in Korea.
In her seven years of marriage, she encoun-tered a lot of problems and that she said she was tested by fire. At first, they were having problems in communication for they did not pass through the stage of getting to know each other. She said all she knew about her husband is that he is a man of few words and seldom speaks. And all they did was sign language and took a lot of patience before they finally under-stood themselves. And she said that the ―language of love‖ is the best communication.
With the Korean food, she found it hard to eat their spicy and smelly kimchi but with the insistence of her extended family she learned to appreciate it. Through this she was able to learn the value of appreciating things and how it will affect the other party in return. The beauty that lies within in one‘s self by learning how to accept and appreciate things.
And third is about financial matter. When they were just starting, she said that her hus-band kept many secrets from her. She cannot
even see his passbook or his salary, and she felt that she is nothing as a wife. Her husband is the one handling the money matters at home. When she was a little girl she was able to manage her ―baon‖ and save from it by putting in her piggy bank.
Her husband gave her money to spend for her personal needs and she made an accounting of everything she bought and showed it to her husband. Finally she made her husband trust her and now she‘s the one managing their fi-nances and they talk about money matters too and even gave his monthly salary to her. But she said she still gives him space and freedom in this aspect because she also wanted the same.
Nica said one of the things she loves in Ko-rea is the four (4) seasons especially the winter and spring season. She loves winter because of the snow, though in her first three years she felt uncomfortable wearing 3 layers of clothing and boots since she was not used to it, but now together with their children she enjoyed playing in the snow, making snowman and snowball. While during spring season, she loves to look at the trees and flowers starting to bloom. She said, watching them bloom makes her soul refreshed.
When asked what advice she can give to her fellow Filipina who wants to marry Koreans or other foreign nationals, she said she will ask first what is their definition of marriage. And only from the answers given she can base her advice. But definitely she must have a sense of commitment and matured enough to weigh things around her. The most important thing is she must have a deep relationships with God who will strengthen her when troubles come and whom she can depend on.
With all these, she thinks cultural differences especially in marriage would not be a problem but a challenge to have and live a happy life.

Filipina commits suicide after enduring marital abuse -- By Cathy Rose A. Garcia

A Filipina woman committed suicide last week, after allegedly suffering abuse and forced prostitution by her Korean husband in Gongju, South Chungcheong Province.

Cathy Bonesa Mae Deocades, a 25-year-old woman from General Santos City, southern Philippines, was found to have hung herself at her home in Gongju on Jan. 11.

Before her death, Deocades was quoted by some of her friends in Korea and her family in the Philippines that her husband, identified only as Park, repeatedly abused her and tried to sell her to other men for sex.

Deocades, who left behind a five-month-old baby girl, had allegedly suffered from postnatal depression and was admitted to the psychiatric ward section of a hospital last October.

“Cathy called her parents to say that she was very sad and wanted to leave. She asked them to send her money so she could go home,” a Filipino community leader in Gongju said. However, her family could not send the money for a plane ticket.

Deocades married Park in the Philippines in 2009 through a marriage broker. After moving to Korea, Deocades claimed she was being maltreated by her husband, who was a farmer, and her parents-in-law.

Deocades’ parents became increasingly concerned, and asked the Philippine Embassy personnel to visit her in Gongju. But when asked by the embassy personnel last October, she claimed to be fine and there was nothing to worry about.

Deocades’ friends became worried after they were unable to contact or see her from December, and any phone calls were interrupted or stopped.

While the Gongju City police ruled Deocades’ death was suicide due to depression, her family in the Philippines believes there might be some foul play involved.

Deocades’ body arrived in General Santos City, Wednesday, and an autopsy was conducted, with the results to be released in a few days.

Her husband reportedly gave 1.5 million won to Deocades’ family.

There have been an increasing number of arranged marriages between Korean men and foreign women, mostly from Southeast Asia, in Korea. Many problems have arisen due to language and cultural barriers, as well as the age gap between the Korean men and foreign women.
Last year, a 20-year-old Vietnamese woman was killed by her mentally-unstable Korean husband eight days after arriving in Korea.


source : http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2011/01/117_80035.html

Family of late Filipina bride calls for probe By Cathy Rose A. Garcia

The grieving family of a deceased 25-year-old Filipino woman, who had complained of abuse at the hands of her Korean husband and mother-in-law, say that the cause of her death cannot be suicide.

Larino Deocades, father of the late bride Cathy, said he and his family are awaiting the results of an autopsy conducted by the General Santos City Health Office on the remains of his daughter. The results will be released by the end of the week.

“We want an investigation into her death... Cathy had repeatedly told us that she was being abused by her mother-in-law and husband. But we are waiting for the results of the autopsy here,” Deocades told The Korea Times in a phone interview from General Santos City, southern Philippines.

Deocades sounded distraught, saying that he did not believe the Korean police’s report that his daughter killed herself by hanging.

“I know my daughter. I don’t think she would have killed herself... She kept calling and calling us in the past few months, always asking us to bring her home,” he said.

Cathy was found hanging at her home in Gongju, South Chungcheong Province, on Jan. 11.

“I saw Cathy’s body when it was brought here. I noticed the bruises all over her body, and some burn marks on her abdomen. The Korean police said it was suicide by hanging, but the rope marks on her neck are suspicious. It does not look like suicide to me,” Deocades said.

Deocades said that when the autopsy results are released, and if they rule out suicide, the family will request a further investigation by Korean authorities.

Cathy was married to a Korean man named Park in 2009, and moved to Korea the same year. After giving birth to a baby girl last year, she suffered postpartum depression and was confined to a hospital in October.

Deocades said his daughter told him of the abuse she suffered, including being sold to other men.

Last October, the family had already asked the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) for assistance, so embassy personnel checked on Cathy’s condition. But Cathy reportedly told the embassy personnel that she was fine.

“Cathy was the type of a person who didn’t tell us all her problems. She wanted to leave (her husband) many times, but she couldn’t because she did not want to leave her daughter.”

The family is also seeking custody of their five-month-old granddaughter, who is currently living with Park and his family.

Deocades also said a relative of Park’s family called him up to extend condolences to his family. “They told us they were really sad and concerned about what happened to Cathy,” he said.


source:  http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/biz/2011/01/123_80239.html

Manila asks for tighter screening on Korean grooms. By Cathy Rose A. Garcia

The Korean government should implement a stricter screening of interracial marriages between Korean men and foreign women, especially those from the Philippines, said Philippine Ambassador to Korea Luis Cruz, Tuesday.

In an interview with The Korea Times, Cruz suggested a consul be assigned to the Korean Embassy in Manila to check the F-2 visa applications of Filipino spouses of Korean citizens.

“We hope that Seoul can send a consul to the embassy, where they can screen the applicants better,” he said.

Cruz met with Minister of Gender Equality and Family Paik Hee-young last week, along with envoys from China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Uzbekistan, Thailand, and Mongolia to discuss the issues regarding interracial marriages and multicultural families.

The ministry is sending a consul to the Korean Embassy in Vietnam in February to screen the applications of Vietnamese women who are marrying Korean men. Last year, a young Vietnamese woman was murdered here by her psychologically troubled Korean husband.

Cruz hoped the ministry can do the same for the embassy in Manila, especially in light of the recent alleged suicide of a Filipino woman, Cathy Deocades, in Gongju, South Chungcheong Province. Deocades was abused by the Korean husband she met through a marriage broker in the Philippines.

While marriage brokers and mail order bride agencies are allowed in Korea, the Philippines has a law prohibiting organizing or facilitating marriages between Filipino women and foreign men.

However, this has not stopped illegal marriage brokers from arranging marriages between Korean men and much younger Filipino women.

“Another way to address this is to require Korean men to undergo cultural orientation in the Philippines, so they can also learn about the culture,” Cruz said, adding this may lessen misunderstandings.

Fr. Alvin Parantar, head chaplain of the Hyehwa-dong Filipino Catholic community in Seoul, suggested temporarily suspending marriages between Korean men and Filipino women until stricter regulations are imposed. He also pushed the Philippine government to crack down on illegal marriage brokers.

“The Korean Embassy in Manila should also have some kind of system to monitor and control these arranged marriages. They should try to check the qualifications and psychological status of the Korean men before they enter into a complex relationship like marriage with a foreign wife,” Parantar told The Korea Times.

“The Korean government should not just concentrate on programs teaching Korean language and culture for foreign wives, but also make Korean men more aware of their wives’ respective cultures.

“The government’s multicultural programs are all about ‘Koreanizing’ the women, but the men should also learn and respect their wives’ cultures. It shouldn’t be just a one-sided thing, but it should be a mutual process of learning for both husband and wife,” Parantar said.

cathy@koreatimes.co.kr
source: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/biz/2011/01/123_80314.html

Cambodia Forbids Marriage to Koreans By Lee Tae-hoon Staff Reporter

Cambodia has temporarily banned its citizens from tying the knot with Korean nationals, officials at the Korean Embassy in the Southeast Asian country said Friday.

On its Web site, the Korean embassy announced that it was notified of the decision by the Cambodian government on March 5 through an official document.

According to officials of the embassy, the Cambodian government claimed that the measure was drawn up in line with efforts to prevent human trafficking.

The government has also expressed its concern that marriages to Koreans through brokers or matchmakers have become common practice, although it is illegal there.

The number of marriages to Korean nationals accounts for nearly 60 percent of the country's total multicultural marriages, according to them.

The number of Cambodians marrying to Koreans stood at 1,759 in 2007, up from 365 in the previous year. The figure dropped to 551 in 2008.

leeth@koreatimes.co.kr

source: http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2010/07/116_62672.htmlhttp://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2010/07/116_62672.html

More migrant women engage in selling sex By Lee Hyo-sik

An increasing number of foreign women who come here to marry Korean men are running away from home and engaging in prostitution to earn ``easy money,” creating a daunting task for the immigration authorities.

Substantial numbers of migrant wives decide not to live with their Korean husbands and their families, due to financial hardship among other reasons. They then try to stand on their own feet by normally working as helpers at restaurants or other low-paying places.

But some of them choose to sell sex in karaoke bars, massage parlors and other late-night entertainment establishments, lured by larger sums of money.

Several groups of migrant women over the past few weeks have been caught engaging in the sex trade, not only in Seoul and its adjacent cities but also in rural areas.

They are normally deported back to their home countries.

Experts say that the Korean government should tighten the rules on Korean men seeking to tie the knot with foreign women, as well as ensure that foreign wives are properly treated by their husbands and in-laws.

To help foreign wives adapt to new surroundings here and refrain from engaging in prostitution and other illicit activities, the government should provide multicultural families with comprehensive support measures.

On Jan. 20, the police raided a brothel, disguised as a barbershop, in Ulsan where two Chinese Korean women in their 40s sold sex. Investigators booked a 50-year-old Chinese Korean who manages the place, the two women and a man buying sex at the time of the raid. The brothel has been operating since December last year and was found to have earned over 24 million won.

According to the Ulsan Metropolitan Police Agency, the two women entered the country by marrying Korean men. But soon after, they left homes and became prostitutes to earn money for their families in China.

``A large number of Korean men tying the knot with foreign women grapple with financial hardship. Many of the women run away from home to make money. Some work at restaurants and other low-paying service businesses, while others engage in prostitution,’’ a police officer said.

He said another establishment suspected of selling sex was raided on Dec. 23 and 10 foreign women employed as prostitutes there were deported back to their home countries.

Kang Sung-hea, chief director of the Emergency Support Center for Migrant Women, said the government should make it more difficult for those who sexually exploit migrant women.

``I know that some foreign wives come here to make easy money by selling sex. They should be deported to their home countries immediately. But many are forced into prostitution against their will or just to make ends meet. We should first look into why they have to run away from their husbands and sell sex for survival,’’ Kang said.

The center, established in 2006 to help foreign women cope here, is affiliated with the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family. Besides its headquarters in central Seoul, there are six other branch offices across the nation.

The chief director then said law enforcement authorities should give harsher punishments to those taking advantage of foreign wives.

``Foreign women forced into prostitution by their husbands or others should be given a second chance to live a descent life here. They should not be indiscriminately deported back to their home nations.’’

There are no official statistics on how many foreign women are currently engaged in prostitution, Kang said, adding their number will likely increase down the road.

``About 140,000 non-Korean women currently reside here. Last year alone, a total of 25,000 foreign women came here mostly as brides to Korean men. Our centers, along with Multicultural Family Support Centers, should be given more resources to provide a comprehensive package of solutions to migrant women and their family members for a more stable life,’’ she said.

source : http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2011/01/117_80476.html